Difference Between the Safety and Security
What is Security?
The term safety is broadly used to refer to the protection of individuals, organizations, and assets against external threats and criminal activities that can be directed to such entities hence rendering them inactive.
It is important to note that security is highly focused on the deliberate actions that are geared towards inflicting harm to an individual, organization, or even assets.
What is Safety?
The term safety is used to refer to the condition of being protected from the aspects that are likely to cause harm. In addition, the term safety can be used to refer to the state at which one has the control of the risk causing aspects hence protecting himself or herself against the risk that is fully unintended.
Difference Between Safety and Security
Definition Aspect
One of the primary differences between the two terms is their definition. Security refers to the protection of individuals, organizations, and properties against external threats that are likely to cause harm.
It is clear that security is generally focused on ensuring that external factors do not cause trouble or unwelcome situation to the organization, individuals, and the properties within the premises.
On the other hand, safety is the feeling of being protected from the factors that cause harm. It is also important to highlight that an individual who controls the risk causing factors has the feeling of being safe.
Emotional Aspect
The second difference is that the feeling of being safe is an emotional aspect while security has to do with the physical aspect. An individual feels safe when he or she is embraced by loved ones which means that his or her emotional safety has been taken care of.
Similarly, young children have the sense of being safe when they are close to their mother or father because he or she provides for both emotional and physical aspects.
On the other hand, the aspect of security comes with physical aspects like tall walls that are protecting an individual from external threats. In addition, an individual has a sense of security if he or she has a physical weapon like a gun that can be used to deal with external threats.
External Versus Internal
It is important to highlight that security is mostly an external affair while safety is an internal aspect. People looking for security ensure that they are highly protected against external factors that are likely to harm them. On the other hand, an individual within the organization might cause the essence of lacking safety or a party might make himself or herself not feel safe.
For example, security analysts and the forces mandated with ensuring security secure the perimeter of the organization, assets, or even an individual hence shielding against any external threats.
However, they are not concerned with the internal aspects. A person might have a large security force but may be feeling the absence of safety, especially if he or she does not have peace with personal being.
Deliberate and Unintended
The other notable difference between security and safety is that security is the protection against deliberate threats while safety is the aspect of being secure against unintended threats.
People and properties are usually protected against deliberate threats that are caused by criminals who have the intention to sabotage the operations of the company, steal resources of the organization, or harm an individual.
This means that security is geared towards the protection against criminal activities that are perpetrated by criminals. On the other hand, the safety of a person is mostly installed so that a person can be protected against unintended accidents.
For example, individuals are required to wear safe clothes in an organization that deals with chemicals so that they can be protected against accidents.
Coverage
The broadness at which each term covers seems to be significantly different. Security is a major affair that covers a wide area and goes even further to be an international aspect.
Countries ensure the safety of their citizens by instilling security measures at the borders and at their airspace.
One of the major roles of the government is to provide sufficient security, especially against external threats. Safety does not cover wide coverage and usually involves the premises of a house, company, and institution. It is also essential to highlight that there can be not safe if security is not guaranteed.